A homeowner can handle construction of a new foundation without necessarily involving a professional. Such tasks are done when one wants to build a new extension to his or her house. You must be very careful with the considerations you make since the stability of your foundation can affect the integrity of your building. Here are factors to consider while building a Wells Maine concrete foundation.
Determine the kind of foundation to make. The type of footing that one adopts depends on the various aspects of the intended location. A shallow footing is expected to be made on level grounds and hard surfaces. They are usually three feet deep and are meant for small projects. Deep footing should be dug more than three feet. They are built in places with loose soil. They are suitable for complex projects.
Come up with a budget. Having a budget ensures that one does not spend more than their capacity and achieves his or her expectations at the same time. Acquaint with the common prices in the market to maintain reasonable price ranges. Include every important item and aspects needed in this process.
Dig the area that you want to set the slab. Hiring an excavator to dig up the area to set up the concrete makes this process easy and ensure that it is completed on time. Leave enough clearance along the area supposed to be covered by the slab which can be used by the builders to pour the mixture. Compress the surface of the hole and add gravel or sand to make sure that it improve its drainage.
Lay a barrier and the frames. Barriers are necessary for a concrete understructure since they prevent moisture from sipping through the footing. The barrier is made using mesh and polythene paper. The polythene paper is also important since it reduces the possibility of radon sipping through the floor. The frames should be built along the area in which the slab will be made. Use straight wood to make sure that the slab is even.
Mix the concrete and pour it. Using a cement mixer makes the mixing procedure easy to handle and efficient as well. Place the mixer close to the wooden frames to avoid spending a lot of time moving the mixture. Pour it between the frames using a shovel. From that point, you can smoothen and level the mixture using a hand trowel.
Finish the understructure. Leave the concrete to dry before you remove the forms. You can leave it for about twenty-four hours before you consider removing it. The understructure is expected to be kept wet for a couple of days to avoid cracking. You can soak it twice a day or thrice if it is very hot. Cover the slab if it is rainy to avoid depression in the foundation which leaves it uneven.
Hire a professional. Homeowners who cannot handle this procedure should hire an expert. Builders have a better understanding of the project and can achieve remarkable outcomes more than you can. Make sure that your ideal professional is experienced and has the right items needed for this project.
Determine the kind of foundation to make. The type of footing that one adopts depends on the various aspects of the intended location. A shallow footing is expected to be made on level grounds and hard surfaces. They are usually three feet deep and are meant for small projects. Deep footing should be dug more than three feet. They are built in places with loose soil. They are suitable for complex projects.
Come up with a budget. Having a budget ensures that one does not spend more than their capacity and achieves his or her expectations at the same time. Acquaint with the common prices in the market to maintain reasonable price ranges. Include every important item and aspects needed in this process.
Dig the area that you want to set the slab. Hiring an excavator to dig up the area to set up the concrete makes this process easy and ensure that it is completed on time. Leave enough clearance along the area supposed to be covered by the slab which can be used by the builders to pour the mixture. Compress the surface of the hole and add gravel or sand to make sure that it improve its drainage.
Lay a barrier and the frames. Barriers are necessary for a concrete understructure since they prevent moisture from sipping through the footing. The barrier is made using mesh and polythene paper. The polythene paper is also important since it reduces the possibility of radon sipping through the floor. The frames should be built along the area in which the slab will be made. Use straight wood to make sure that the slab is even.
Mix the concrete and pour it. Using a cement mixer makes the mixing procedure easy to handle and efficient as well. Place the mixer close to the wooden frames to avoid spending a lot of time moving the mixture. Pour it between the frames using a shovel. From that point, you can smoothen and level the mixture using a hand trowel.
Finish the understructure. Leave the concrete to dry before you remove the forms. You can leave it for about twenty-four hours before you consider removing it. The understructure is expected to be kept wet for a couple of days to avoid cracking. You can soak it twice a day or thrice if it is very hot. Cover the slab if it is rainy to avoid depression in the foundation which leaves it uneven.
Hire a professional. Homeowners who cannot handle this procedure should hire an expert. Builders have a better understanding of the project and can achieve remarkable outcomes more than you can. Make sure that your ideal professional is experienced and has the right items needed for this project.
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